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Florence Kenyon Hayden Rector : ウィキペディア英語版
Florence Kenyon Hayden Rector
Florence Kenyon Hayden Rector (1882-1973) is known as the first licensed female architect in the state of Ohio, entering Ohio State University in 1901. She was also the only female architect practicing in central Ohio between 1900 and 1930. She never completed her degree but finished at least two years. Even with that being true she was still able to prove herself a successful architect. She was born in 1882 in St. Louis, and died on May 19, 1973, in Columbus. Even without her degree Rector was employed teaching architecture at Ohio State from 1905 to 1907.
==Oxley Hall==
Her first design was of the first women's dormitory on the campus, and it was completed in 1908. It is called Oxley Hall and is a three story building constructed of brick and features an octagonal tower. It was built in the English Renaissance style with a Spanish tile roof, brick exterior and limestone trim. The cost of the original structure is listed as $66,490.85.
Rector had studied with then-Ohio State University Architect Joseph Bradford. Her work was so good that Bradford suggested her to the Board of Trustees as the architect for the first women’s dorm on campus. She was 25 years old. She got the job, although the trustees assigned her a male partner, Wilbur T. Mills.
In a 1970 Columbus Dispatch interview, Rector said that she became fed up with Mills, locked him out of the office, and submitted her final plans for approval within the month. So what we see today is Florence Kenyon Hayden Rector’s vision, although both she and Mills are listed as the official architectural team.
Residents moved into the building in September 1908 and took a vote on what to name their new home. The Board of Trustees accepted their recommendation, and on November 20, 1908, officially named the building for University President William Oxley Thompson’s mother (her maiden name, which is where he got his middle name).
The building served as a dormitory until 1967, when it was decided that it was unsuitable as a residence hall and was leased to the University Research Foundation. The building was remodeled in 1989, and in 1991 the Department of International Affairs moved in, where it remains to this day.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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